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familienarchiv/tools/import-normalizer/persons_tree.py

69 lines
2.4 KiB
Python

"""Normalize Personendatei 2.xlsx into canonical-persons-tree.json."""
import argparse
import datetime
import json
import re
import sys
from pathlib import Path
import config
import dates
from persons import _strip_accents
_MIN_YEAR = 1700
_MAX_YEAR = 2100
# Threshold: if parse_date parses a pure-digit string as a year outside [_MIN_YEAR, _MAX_YEAR],
# but the year is a plausible typo (1000-3000), don't try serial conversion.
# Years outside this range (e.g., 7568) are implausible and should try serial conversion.
_PLAUSIBLE_TYPO_MIN = 1000
_PLAUSIBLE_TYPO_MAX = 3000
def _parse_year(raw: str | None) -> int | None:
"""Extract a birth/death year from an Excel cell string.
Handles three cases:
1. ISO / German / text string parseable by parse_date() → extract year if in range
2. Pure-integer string (out-of-range or unparseable) → try Excel serial conversion
(unless it's a plausible typo year, e.g., "1023" for "1923")
3. Mixed-format or unresolvable → None
Serial conversion only fires for pure-digit strings and implausible years,
preventing typo years like "1023" from being mis-converted as serials.
"""
if raw is None:
return None
s = str(raw).strip()
if not s:
return None
# Check if it's a pure-digit string (candidate for serial conversion)
is_pure_digit = re.fullmatch(r"\d+", s) is not None
# Try parse_date first (handles ISO, DD.MM.YYYY, year-only, month+year, etc.)
result = dates.parse_date(s)
if result.iso:
year = int(result.iso[:4])
if _MIN_YEAR <= year <= _MAX_YEAR:
return year
# Year is out of range. Only try serial conversion if it's an implausible year.
# Plausible typos (e.g., 1023 for 1923) should not be converted as serials.
if is_pure_digit and not (_PLAUSIBLE_TYPO_MIN <= year <= _PLAUSIBLE_TYPO_MAX):
n = int(s)
if 1 <= n <= 80_000:
d = datetime.date(1899, 12, 30) + datetime.timedelta(days=n)
if _MIN_YEAR <= d.year <= _MAX_YEAR:
return d.year
return None
# parse_date() found nothing. Try serial conversion only for pure-digit strings.
if is_pure_digit:
n = int(s)
if 1 <= n <= 80_000:
d = datetime.date(1899, 12, 30) + datetime.timedelta(days=n)
if _MIN_YEAR <= d.year <= _MAX_YEAR:
return d.year
return None